Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts, also referred to as powered lift trucks, are utilized to carry out many tasks in industrial, construction and distribution settings. These heavy-duty equipment are designed to be tough and reliable so they are capable of transporting heavy items in all different types of environments and conditions. Forklifts are powered by numerous kinds of fuels and therefore able to adapt to many different work settings.
Electricity
Generating no emissions, the electric forklifts are really quiet and reliable. These units could operate on industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged around 1500 times throughout their useful lifespan. Since electric forklifts create no exhaust fumes, it is usually the machinery of choice and necessity in places which have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts require a charging place anywhere on the premises that is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area should be ventilated well.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common source of power for the modern lift truck. Propane provides various advantages over diesel and electric models. Like for example, propane is usually cheaper than electricity. When recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Propane units also provide a much cleaner operation compared to forklifts that are powered by diesel. In the majority of cases, a propane forklift is refueled by simply changing out the empty propane tank with a new full one. Usually, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This ensures a safe, easy and fast re-fueling process.
Gasoline and Diesel
Since forklifts which use gasoline or diesel produce smelly exhaust, they require more maintenance. They have fairly high fuel costs as well. As they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are rather reliable compared to electric or propane models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site that conforms to strict safety and health codes. Gas and diesel models are mainly used on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like for instance in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.